HTTP So‘rovlari

• Kirish
• So‘rov Bilan O‘zaro Aloqa
  • So‘rov Yo‘lini Olish
  • So‘rov URL Manzilini Olish
  • So‘rov HOST Manzilini Olish
  • To‘liq So‘rov URL Manzilini Olish
  • So‘rov Metodini Olish
  • So‘rov Yo‘li Ma’lumotlarini Olish
  • So‘rov Yo‘li Nomini Olish
  • So‘rov Sarlavhalari
  • So‘rov IP Manzili
• Kiritish
  • Barcha Kiritish Ma’lumotlarini Olish
  • Yo‘l Qiymatini Olish
  • So‘rov Qatori Orqali Kiritishni Olish
  • Kiritish Qiymatini Olish
  • Json/Form-ni Bog‘lash
  • So‘rovni Bog‘lash
• Cookie
  • Cookie Qiymatini Olish
• Fayl
  • Faylni Olish
  • Faylni Saqlash
  • Asl So‘rovni Olish
  • Ma’lumot Qo‘shish
  • Ma’lumot Olish
  • Kontekstni Olish
• Maxsus Tiklash

Kirish

Goravelning contracts/http/Request metodi ilova tomonidan qayta ishlangan joriy HTTP so‘rovi bilan o‘zaro aloqada bo‘lishi va birga yuborilgan kiritish ma’lumotlari va fayllarni olishi mumkin.

So‘rov Bilan O‘zaro Aloqa

http.Context namunasi kontrollerga avtomatik ravishda kiritiladi:

import "github.com/goravel/framework/contracts/http"

facades.Route().Get("/", func(ctx http.Context) http.Response {})

So‘rov Yo‘lini Olish

path := ctx.Request().Path() // /users/1

originPath := ctx.Request().OriginPath() // /users/{id}

So‘rov URL Manzilini Olish

url := ctx.Request().Url() // /users?name=Goravel

So‘rov HOST Manzilini Olish

url := ctx.Request().Host()

To‘liq So‘rov URL Manzilini Olish

url := ctx.Request().FullUrl() // http://**/users?name=Goravel

So‘rov Metodini Olish

method := ctx.Request().Method()

So‘rov Yo‘li Ma’lumotlarini Olish

info := ctx.Request().Info()

So‘rov Yo‘li Nomini Olish

name := ctx.Request().Name()

So‘rov Sarlavhalari

header := ctx.Request().Header("X-Header-Name", "default")
headers := ctx.Request().Headers()

So‘rov IP Manzili

ip := ctx.Request().Ip()

Kiritish

Barcha Kiritish Ma’lumotlarini Olish

Siz kelayotgan so‘rovning barcha kiritish ma’lumotlarini All metodi yordamida map[string]any sifatida olishingiz mumkin, bu json, form va query (oldindan orqaga ustuvorlik) to‘plamidir.

data := ctx.Request().All()

Yo‘l Qiymatini Olish

// /users/{id}
id := ctx.Request().Route("id")
id := ctx.Request().RouteInt("id")
id := ctx.Request().RouteInt64("id")

So‘rov Qatori Orqali Kiritishni Olish

// /users?name=goravel
name := ctx.Request().Query("name")
name := ctx.Request().Query("name", "default")

// /users?id=1
name := ctx.Request().QueryInt("id")
name := ctx.Request().QueryInt64("id")
name := ctx.Request().QueryBool("id")

// /users?names=goravel1&names=goravel2
names := ctx.Request().QueryArray("names")

// /users?names[a]=goravel1&names[b]=goravel2
names := ctx.Request().QueryMap("names")

queries := ctx.Request().Queries()

Eslatma: Faqat bir o‘lchamli Json ma’lumotlari olinishi mumkin, aks holda bo‘sh qaytariladi.

Kiritish Qiymatini Olish

So‘rov qaysi HTTP fe’li uchun ishlatilganidan qat’iy nazar, foydalanuvchi kiritishining barchasiga kirish. Olish tartibi: json, form.

name := ctx.Request().Input("name")
name := ctx.Request().Input("name", "goravel")
name := ctx.Request().InputInt("name")
name := ctx.Request().InputInt64("name")
name := ctx.Request().InputBool("name")
name := ctx.Request().InputArray("name")
name := ctx.Request().InputMap("name")
name := ctx.Request().InputMapArray("name")

Json/Form-ni Bog‘lash

type User struct {
  Name string `form:"code" json:"code"`
}

var user User
err := ctx.Request().Bind(&user)

var user map[string]any
err := ctx.Request().Bind(&user)

So‘rovni Bog‘lash

Faqat struct-ga Query-ni bog‘lash qo‘llab-quvvatlanadi:

type Test struct {
  ID string `form:"id"`
}
var test Test
err := ctx.Request().BindQuery(&test)

Cookie

Cookie Qiymatini Olish

Goravel cookie bilan ishlashning oddiy usulini taqdim etadi. cookie qiymatini olish uchun Request namunasidagi Cookie metodidan foydalaning, agar cookie mavjud bo‘lmasa, bo‘sh satr qaytariladi. Shuningdek, ikkinchi argumentda standart qiymatni belgilashingiz mumkin.

value := ctx.Request().Cookie("name")
value := ctx.Request().Cookie("name", "default")

Fayl

Faylni Olish

file, err := ctx.Request().File("file")
files, err := ctx.Request().Files("file")

Faylni Saqlash

file, err := ctx.Request().File("file")
file.Store("./public")

Asl So‘rovni Olish

request := ctx.Request().Origin()

Ma’lumot Qo‘shish

ctx.WithValue("user", "Goravel")

Ma’lumot Olish

user := ctx.Value("user")

Kontekstni Olish

ctx := ctx.Context()

Maxsus Tiklash

Siz bootstrap/app.go::WithMiddleware funksiyasida maxsus recovery ni o‘rnatishingiz mumkin.

func Boot() contractsfoundation.Application {
	return foundation.Setup().
		WithMiddleware(func(handler configuration.Middleware) {
			handler.Append(
				httpmiddleware.Throttle("global"),
				sessionmiddleware.StartSession(),
			).Recover(func(ctx http.Context, err any) {
				facades.Log().Error(err)
				_ = ctx.Response().String(contractshttp.StatusInternalServerError, "recover").Abort()
			})
		}).
		WithConfig(config.Boot).
		Create()
}